Some
Christian music educators, who are not praxialists, seem to live under the
false impression that a music education praxis that requires musical
performance as a major part of its goals is a late twentieth or early twenty
first century notion. For this reason I
am including a quote from Aristotle (c. 384 BC—c.322 BC) about his philosophy
of educating young people to be able to make quality judgments concerning music. “We must now return to the question raised
earlier—must they learn to sing themselves and play instruments with their own
hands? Clearly actual participation in
performing is going to make a big difference to the quality of the person that
will be produced; it is impossible, or at any rate very difficult, to produce
good judges of musical performance from among those who have never themselves
performed. And all that we have been
saying makes it clear that musical education must include actual performing;
and it is not difficult to decide what is appropriate and what is not for
different ages, or to find an answer to those who assert that learning to
perform is vulgar and degrading. Since,
as we have seen, actual performance is needed to make a good critic, they
should while young do much playing and singing, and then, when they are older,
give up performing; they will then, thanks to what they have learned in their
youth, be able to enjoy music aright and give good judgments.” Piero
Weiss and Richard Taruskin. Music in the Western World A History of
Documents. P. 11, quoting Aristotle’s The
Politics (part of 307—316)
Why should Christian
music educators be concerned with musical performance in the process of
developing a student’s life-long preparation in music? As Aristotle put it centuries ago, performing
is essential to the development of a person who will be able to make “good judgments”
about music. One of music education’s
major problems in the twenty first century is the failure to develop Christians
who understand musical performance and what it is capable of doing to the
whole-life of the performer and listener.
The music appreciator must have the ability to perform or as Aristotle
asserted it will be “impossible, or at any rate very difficult” to prepare a
person to make quality life-long decisions of music’s quality and value.
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