It seems strange to me
that those who contend that the Bible commands Christians to dance in public worship
do not mention that there are serious word translations problems with the
English word dance in many modern translations. Also, just as disconcerting is
the fact that they also fail to acknowledge that many of the word translated
dance in English versions do not refer to any type of public dance in codified
Christian worship.
Music of the Bible, Christian Music Philosophy, Church Music, Music Education, Christian Music Education
Tuesday, September 30, 2014
Music and the Allied Arts--Dance A
Music and the Allied
Arts--Dance A
A good place to begin
our discussion of music and the allied arts is with a discussion of dance as
fine art. Although some Christians
approve of secular and religious dance, there are many who have problems with
this art form. Whether or not a Christian musician approves of dancing, he or
she must admit that it is an art form.
So, the issue is not whether or not dance is an art form but rather
whether or not it belongs in the life of a Christian who is following the
changed life principles taught in the Bible.
Even classical ballet
should trouble a careful Christian because of the problems with costuming and
the actual dance movements of his art form.
Since this book is a philosophical study, I will not thoroughly discuss
the multitude of problems that come with the inclusion of this art form in the
life of a Christian. I will also not
discuss the “how to” of teaching about dance as an allied art. I will narrow this discussion to some
thoughts on whether or not the Christian music educator should include dance in
a discussion of music and the allied arts and some philosophical pit falls to
avoid.
Monday, September 29, 2014
Thought for the Day
Thought for the Day
Refusing
to make use of any decorative art in a house of worship in favor of keeping the
church plain and the walls bare is analogous to refusing to listen to a CD on
modern equipment in favor of only listening to music on a wind up Victrola
record player. Both will get the job
done, but those who do will miss an artistic blessing.
Music and the Allied Arts--Decorative Arts B
Music and the Allied
Arts--Decorative Arts B
The decorative art objects,
most of them not mentioned in the short Bible excerpt above, were expensively
decorated and many of the were not only beautiful but also useful . Although some Bible historians claim that the
Israelites never made any sculptures because of the fact that they were
forbidden to do so by the statement in Exodus 20:4 “Thou shalt not make unto
thee any graven image (pecel 6459) …”
(Also see Lev. 26:1; De. 4:16, 4:23,
25,5:8.) However, they often forget
that Exodus 20:25 clears up the matter when it explains, “Thou shalt not bow
down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous
God…” So, God did not forbid ancient
Israel to carve decorative art objects but rather YHVH elohiym only forbad
them to worship these art objects. So,
when II Chronicles uses the word *tsa’tsua
(6816), which means that the cherubims were carved or graven images, it is
not a violation of the “no graven idols” commandment. Therefore, I find absolutely no prohibition
in the Bible of anyone elaborately decorating a Church.
How does all this discussion connect
to music? As I said earlier, music is often allied to the decorative arts by
the fact that these objects beautify the place where we music such as:
sanctuaries, classrooms, and concert halls.
It is the obligation of every music educator to beautify the physical
surroundings of all the places we music or study about music. Also, making our music students aware of fine
decorative art objects can be a source of educational inspiration to them. For instance, bringing a beautiful hand
painted glazed Rookwood vase or a Nileoak glazed pitcher to the rehearsal room
can be a philosophical comparison of a fine pottery work to a fine musical
performance.
Sunday, September 28, 2014
Thought for the Day
Thought for the Day
If a
church used high-quality decorative objects that are both useful and beautiful
they can serve more than one purpose.
Music and the Allied Arts--Decorative Arts A
Music and the Allied
Arts--Decorative Arts A
This category includes art objects that are usually of a high
high-quality and also includes both the useful and beautiful. Although these art objects are often labeled
as “useful art”, this designation should not suggest that the other art forms
are not useful. These art objects are
often allied to music simply by fact that they beautify the place where we
music. They decorate a sanctuary,
rehearsal room, classroom, or concert hall.
There has been much
debate during previous centuries over whether or not Christians should decorate
God’s houses of worship with these art objects.
Because of this debate many churches that have been constructed in the
past one hundred years are almost devoid of any artistic decoration. Where should the Christian stand on this
issue? To help answer this question I
have included a small portion of the description of how the Temple was
decorated and embellished with art objects and expensive overlays.
2Ch 3:6-10 And he garnished the house with
precious stones for beauty: and the gold
was gold of Parvaim. He overlaid also the house, the beams, the
posts, and the walls
thereof,
and the doors thereof, with gold; and graved cherubims on the walls. And the
weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold.
And he overlaid the upper chambers with
gold.
And in the most holy house he made two cherubims of image work, and
overlaid
them with gold. 2Ch 3:14 And he made the vail of blue, and purple,
and crimson, and
fine
linen, and wrought cherubims thereon.
As one can see the Temple was very artistically decorated with
fine linen and Gold. Its furnishings
included much statuary and other ornately decorated objects. So, there is absolutely no biblical
prohibition on the decorative arts in a place of worship, or any other place
for that matter.
Saturday, September 27, 2014
Thought for the Day
Thought for the Day
A miniature stage
setting can be found in the Bible in Ezekiel 4:1-3, “Thou also, son of man, take
thee a tile, and lay it before thee, and portray upon it the city, even
Jerusalem: And lay siege against it, and build a fort against it, and cast a
mount against it; set the camp also against it, and set battering rams against
it round about. Moreover take thou unto
thee an iron pan, and set it for a wall of iron between thee and the city: and
set thy face against it, and it shall be besieged, and thou shalt lay siege
against it. This shall be a sign to the house of Israel.”
Music and the Allied Arts—Drama B
Music and the
Allied Arts—Drama B
A
source of further complication is a lack of understanding of the valuable
connection between the nature and value of music and drama. After utilizing drama and music together for
nearly forty years, I am convinced that drama and music are natural concomitants
of public ministry and therefore should be a vital part of educating Christian
musicians. Some people are primarily
visual learners while others respond more readily to what they hear. Reinforcing the gospel message presented
through music with sets, lights, costumes, spoken drama, sung drama, and
instrumental music are all effective ways to increase the audience’s mental
intake.
The
gospel message can be effectively presented through the suggested realism of a
well-lighted stage setting wile real people in authentic costumes are depicting
the characters of the story being presented.
For instance, Mary singing to the
baby Jesus surrounded by the simplicity of the humble birth place lighted with
soft moonlight blue mixed effectively with an amber, straw or no color pink can
bring the old, old story of Jesus’ birth to life in an unbelievably realistic
way. So, rather than quibble over costs
and necessity of the use of drama as an allied art to sacred music, Christin
organizations should spend their energy on making sure that they are
presenting depictions of the stories of the Bible that are accurate. These Christian organizations should also
make sure that the staging, lighting, costuming, and vocal and instrumental
music are philosophically appropriate and God honoring.
Friday, September 26, 2014
Thought for the Day
Thought for the Day
When
a Christian organization uses drama, actors, stage sets, costumes, and special
lighting, they should use these pictures and symbols to cause the audience to
understand the message of the Bible more clearly.
Music and the Allied Arts—Drama A
Music and the Allied Arts—Drama A
Some
Christian music educators have a strong aversion to dramatic productions. As a matter of fact, they often are opposed
to not only secular drama but also religious dramatic productions. On the other side of the coin, there are
those who use drama very effectively in worship and in education.
Stage
settings, lights, props, and costumes are also a cause for much debate among
church officials as well as among educational leadership in Christian schools,
colleges, and universities. Questions
over the appropriateness, necessity, and usefulness of dramatic productions are
also the cause of much heated debate.
The reason behind this disagreement and debate over drama and dramatic
productions is that these Christian organizations have not established basis
for the inclusion of dramatic productions in their ministry and educational
philosophies.
Thursday, September 25, 2014
Thought for the Day
Thought for the Day
The ability that the science of photography has to create durable
images can and should be regularly combined with the great art of music to help
to indelibly impress the message of the gospel on the minds of the worshiper
and the seeker.
Music and the Allied Arts—Photography
Music and the Allied Arts—Photography
Photography like cinema has the potential to bring a high degree
of reality to the message of the Bible when allied with sacred music. To explain what I mean I will quote the age
old *quip “A picture is worth a thousand words.” A photo placed on a large overhead screen of
the rugged terrain over which Joseph and Mary traveled to reach Bethlehem has
the unique power to cause the worshiper to instantly be mentally transported to
that scene. Even more than words,
instrumental accompaniment or vocal inflection, a photograph of Mary on a
donkey and Joseph trudging along beside her has much power to transport an
audience from the padded pew to the bleakness of the long road to Bethlehem.
Christian musicians have not even begun to utilize the potential
of multimedia involving photography and music.
There is a sense in which a still photograph has the potential to imprint a visual message on an
audience without the possible distractions that may be caused by a moving
picture. If the tenor of a story is
intended to be primarily presented through music, a photograph is most often a
valuable and non- obtrusive ally and concomitant to the music being presented.
Can photography be problematic when it is allied to sacred
music? Yes, it most certainly can be
more of a hindrance than it is helpful.
Photography like the other allied arts is a direct window through the
eye gate to the mind of the viewer. It
only stands to reason that a music
director should be extremely careful of the photographs that he or she sets
before an audience to be a concomitant to the Gospel message.
Wednesday, September 24, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
“Art can of course be put in the temple. But it doesn’t have to be put into the temple
in order to be to the praise of God.” Art & the Bible by
Francis Schaeffer, p. 24
Music and the Allied Arts-- Visual Art-B
Music and the Allied Arts--
Visual Art-B
There is no overarching reason why a
Christian musician should not consider visual art as allied to music. However, the psalmist David very carefully
explained in Psalm 101:3, “I will set no wicked thing before mine eyes: I hate
the work of them that turn aside; it shall not cleave to me.” A Hebrew word
study of this verse confirms that this verse is well translated in the AV. Simply put, a Christian should not view
visual arts that are of a wicked nature and should not connect such images with
the secular or sacred music that a Christian performs.
There is much debate about what makes a painting, sculpture,
fresco etc. an excellent piece of visual art.
A fine representation of the human body naked or entwined with another
person can be the result of an artist’s excellent skill. However, although this
visual representation may be an example of artistic skill, it is still
pornographic art. It only stands to
reason that if a particular painting, sculpture, etc. is sexually suggestive or
pornographic it has the potential to harm the whole life of a Christian or a
non-Christian who views it. So, allying
pornographic visual art with sacred music is incongruent and inconsistent with
what a Christian is trying to accomplish.
Tuesday, September 23, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
“If anyone is still troubled concerning the Bible and
representational art, then he should consider what the Bible says about the
brazen serpent that Moses lifted up in the wilderness.” Art
& the Bible, by Francis Schaeffer, p. 20
Music and the Allied Arts-- Visual Art-A
Music and the Allied
Arts-- Visual Art-A
The visual arts are normally explained
as the arts created primarily for people to view. They include etchings drawings, paintings,
sculptures, frescos, photography and various other decorative arts that most
often exist in permanent form. The
visual arts have been wonderful representations of spiritual things and
wonderful things of God’s creation in the heavens and on the earth. Multitudes of Bible scenes have been
portrayed with the various visual arts. Stained glass windows in churches and
cathedrals have depicted the stories told in the Bible to those who could and
could not read its wonderful truths. The
visual arts have for centuries been a wholesome way for civilizations to
beautify their surroundings.
Visual arts have been a strong ally to music in more recent
decades since advanced technology has made multimedia presentations possible. Music and the visual arts strengthen each
other in the presentation of the scenes and message of the Bible. The visual arts, when couple with music, have
also been a source of secular wholesome entertainment, education and worship.
Like the other fine arts, the visual arts must be judged
individually according to each work’s content.
Each visual representation must be in congruency with that which a
Christian believes. The eye gate is a
direct path to the mind. Therefore,
music can only be allied to the visual arts if they are compatible with the
changed life principles of a Christian.
There will be differences of opinion about violence, partial nudity,
immodest attire, and subject matter of the various visual representations among
Christians. There is also much argument
about the inclusion of the famous well-known artifacts such as Michelangelo’s
sculpture of David and Gericault’s
painting of The Raft of the Medusa.
Each music educator will have to make choices of which of the visual arts he or
she is comfortable allying with music in the worship service, classroom and
concert hall in order to not offend students, parents, administrators, school
board members, and the organization’s constituency at large.
Monday, September 22, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
“Styles themselves are
developed as symbol systems or vehicles for certain world views or
messages.” Art & the Bible by Francis Schaeffer, p. 52.
Music and the Allied Arts--Introduction
Music and the Allied
Arts--Introduction
The Christian music educator has a
responsibility to consider which of the other arts to connect music. Number eight of the Voluntary National
Standards for Music Education is, “understanding
relationships between music, the other arts, and disciplines outside the
arts.” This standard often proves
somewhat problematic to some Christian music educators. What does one do with dance, cinema, drama,
photography, visual arts and the decorative arts? Certainly, dance and cinema
have the most perplexing problems for the Christian musician but connecting
music to the other fine arts is also often fraught with problems. The Christian
educator must always remember to keep every educational endeavor Christian.
What is taught in the music classroom will have long lasting consequences.
Christian music
educators often feel overwhelmed with the responsibilities of teaching
music. Since the enrollment of many
Christian schools is so fluid, and since so many of the new students have not had
general music as a part of their previous education, music educators in the
Christian school find it difficult to progress through a curriculum spiral
sequence presented in a current music series, let alone engaging in educational
connection of music to the other fine arts.
With an already overloaded teaching schedule and the primary
responsibility of teaching music literacy to all of the students in their
general music program, and the performance pressure placed on their performing
organizations, Christian music educator need to have philosophical
justifications for adding allying the other fine arts to their academic praxis.
Sunday, September 21, 2014
Prayer, Song, and Thought for the Day
Prayer
for the Day
I am amazed at Your love for me Lord. In Your wrath You have remembered mercy. Thank You for treating me as Your Child when
I asked You for forgiveness of my sins.
You are truly an awesome God.
Thank You for making it possible for me to truly say “Abba Father”. I do not have adequate words to express my
awe and wonder at Your love that You have shown me. Al that I can think to say right now is thank
You, thank You, thank You for making me Your son! These thoughts I am bringing to Your
throne. Amen.
Song
for the Day A
Child of the King by Harriet E. Buell
Thought
for the Day
Since God has forgiven us of our awful
transgressions, surely we should be able to forgive a friend when he or she
commits a trespass against us.
From East to West
From
East to West
Psalm
103:12 As far as the east is from the west, so far hath he removed our
transgressions from us. “As the east and
the west can never meet in one point, but be forever at the same distance from
each other, so our sins and their decreed punishment are removed to an eternal
distance by his mercy.” (Adam Clarke)
Even my best friends on this earth might have a tendency to bring up my
transgressions on occasion, but my precious Lord and Savior Jesus Christ has
removed them in such a way that no matter where I go or what country I am in
they are always far from me.
The
words east (mizrach 4217) and west (ma’arab 4628) connote sunrise and
sunset. So when you see the sun shining through
your bedroom in the early morning and when you set in your lawn chair and watch
the evening sun slip silently beneath the western horizon you will be receiving
a mental picture of our loving heavenly father’s love. He chose to remove our transgressions as far
away as the eastern and western horizons.
Since our loving Father has forgiven our’ sins in this great manner, surely
we should be able to forgive a friend who has committed a wrong against us. If we could manage to place wrongs committed
against us far apart as the east is from the west, then we would‘t have so much
trouble with unforgiveness.
Saturday, September 20, 2014
Prayer, Song,and Thought for the Day
Prayer for the Day
I want
to thank You heavenly Father that you have given me so many reasons to be happy
today. I want to thank you for my family
and for some friends that are really my friends when I need them. Lord, thank You for being a friend that “sticketh
closer than a brother” (Ps.18:24). This
morning I want to also thank You for Your Word that tells us to drown out Satan’s
voice by shouting the praises of our God with singing. While I am thanking You LORD, I want to also
thank you for creating music. These
things I am praying in Your wise and wonderful name. Amen.
Song for the Day-- Praise Him, Praise Him by Fanny Crosby
Thought for the Day
If you
feel like shouting today, shout out the praises of our wonderful LORD who is
worth of shouting and excitement!
Be a “Happy Musician”
Be a “Happy Musician”
Psalm
100:1-2 instructs the Christian musician to “Make a joyful shout to the LORD,
all you lands! Serve the LORD with gladness; Come before His presence with
singing.” (NKJV) Do you ever
wonder why the Lord told musicians to be happy?
It must be that we often have trouble rejoicing. He not only instructed musicians to be joyful
but also very explicitly commands them to shout (ruah 7321) out these praises
with joy. I think our all wise heavenly
Father wanted us to drown out Satan’s accusing voice by coming into god’s
presence with joyful shouts of musical praise.
I know for sure that I cannot hear God’s still small voice (I Kings
19:12) when Satan is whispering “gloom and doom” in both of my ears.
God also instructed Christians all
over the earth (erets 776) to serve Him with gladness. Strong’s
Concordance says that the word simchah (8057) means to serve Jehovah with “blithesomeness
or glee, exceeding gladness, joy, mirth, pleasure, rejoice(-ing).” Wow, I needed that admonition this morning
because I got up at 3:30 AM because I couldn’t sleep. So, I am purposing in my heart to be happy
today. It would be a good idea if you would
also decide to be happy in the Lord.
Friday, September 19, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
Philippians
1:9-11, “And this I pray, that your love may abound yet more and more in
knowledge and in all judgment; that ye may approve things that are excellent;
that ye may be sincere and without offence till the day of Christ; Being filled
with the fruits of righteousness, which are by Jesus Christ, unto the glory and
praise of God.”
Philippians
1:9-11, “And this I pray, that your love may abound yet more and more in
knowledge and in all judgment; that ye may approve things that are excellent;
that ye may be sincere and without offence till the day of Christ; Being filled
with the fruits of righteousness, which are by Jesus Christ, unto the glory and
praise of God.”
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 8
Is All Music Created
Equal? Part 8
If
Christian musicians avoid all of the more intricate and developed sacred music,
they run the risk of not supporting the majesty, glory, and honor of our
awesome God with music that is more capable of representing these great
spiritual themes of the Bible. Sometimes
Christian musicians seem to forget why some musical works are referred to as sacred classics. A classic is by
definition a work of art of recognized and established value and in this
case it is an artistic musical work that has proven itself to be a quality
vehicle for the sacred content that it embodies. A musical work of this nature is a more
intricate and many times a more complicated working out of the formal
properties and structure of the music.
These sacred classics have the capacity to deliver more designated and
embodied meaning than a work of less musical stature. One of the concepts that I am stressing is
that the greater the working out of the music the greater the payoff in
aesthetic value. Also the greater one
understands the import of the embodied meaning of this music, the greater will
be the understanding that the performer and the auditor receives. This conclusion is gathered from
understanding that all quality music has a greater amount of understandable embodied
meaning in the music and designated (referential) meaning which is given to the
music from outside of the formal properties of the music itself than the more
simple vehicles have.
Thursday, September 18, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
Romans
12:2, “And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the
renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and
perfect, will of God.”
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 7
Is All Music Created
Equal? Part 7
While
we are discussing whether or not all music is “created” equal, the concept of
simple and complex music should be considered. I contend that a Christian musician
must present God his or her best musical offerings; that all music is not equal
in its nature and value, and that styles that are antagonistic by association
to the principles of the changed life of a Christian are not well suited to
represent the moral nature of a perfect and holy God; and that not all music is
equally appropriate and useful as a worship vehicle because of the intrinsic and extrinsic nature. o different styles of music.
However, the concepts mentioned above are not controlled by whether the music
is simple or complex.
There
are many situations in which a simple musical vehicle is more appropriate than
a long intricate working out of musical themes, chord structures, and complicated
organizational patterns. Sometimes the
proper concomitant to the simplicity of the gospel message is a simple
music vehicle. However, it should be pointed out
that by the term simple I am not
reefing to banal music. Furthermore,the simplicity of a piece of
music does not necessarily connote that it has a lack of artistic quality.
Wednesday, September 17, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
Romans
14:22 “Hast thou faith? have it to thyself before God. Happy is he that
condemneth not himself in that thing which he alloweth [dokimadzo 1381—approves].”
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 6
Is All Music Created
Equal? Part 6
A
composer, whether he or she is a Christian or not, is not a creator in the
truest sense so the musician is not dealing
with elements of music that he or he created from nothingness, but
rather the composer is artistically ordering or reordering, as it were, God’s
building blocks of music is new and fresh ways.
Since God’s creation is an orderly creation, then it stands to reason
that in the realm of music theory and aesthetics, the possibility exists that
there is a good, acceptable, and even perfect ordering of the formal properties
of a given music composition. So, if any
composer uses his or her creative gifts well, he or she may produce music that
is appropriate and fitting for worshiping our awesome wonderful triune God
regardless of that person’s spiritual condition.
As
I have often said, quality sacred music is not entirely about a high level of
artistic quality or intricate musical working out of the formal properties of
the music. Also, acceptable musical
offerings presented to God, although they must be the Christian musician’s best
possible offerings, are not about high art or exceptional artistic musical
performances. In Isaiah 29:13 the man of God stated, “Wherefore the Lord said,
Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do
honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and their fear toward me is
taught by the precept of men.” These
people went through the procedures of worship, but their musical offerings were
not acceptable unto God. What I am
contending is that although a composer who is not living in personal
relationship with God may be able to use his or her artistic efforts to compose
music that is appropriate or public worship, these same musicians are not able
to worship with that music because God said they “have removed their heart far
from me .” No matter how well a musician
who does not love and serve Christ has artistically ordered the building blocks
of music, his or her attempts at worship will fail since true worship is not
about high musical art.
Tuesday, September 16, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
The
Artist made us artists so that we might reflect the Beauty of His character and
the wonder of His story. Worship Leaders We are
not Rock Stars, by Stephen Miller,
p. 109
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 5
Is All Music Created
Equal? Part 5
Although
the quality of the music we bring to God as an offering matters, musical
offerings are not solely about quality
musical performance or high quality musical art forms. Amos 5:22-23 states “Though
ye offer me burnt offerings and your meat offerings, I will not accept them:
neither will I regard the peace offerings of your fat beasts. Take thou away
from me the noise of thy songs; for I will not hear the melody of thy viols.” God declared that He would not accept
Israel’s musical sacrifices because of their spiritual condition and refers to
their musical offerings as noise. God was referring to the spiritual condition
of those who “leave off righteousness in the earth” rather than, at least in
this case, the quality of their music. I
am drawn to this conclusion by what is recorded in Amos 5:12, “For I know your
manifold transgressions and your mighty sins: they afflict the just, they take
a bribe, and they turn aside the poor in the gate from their right.” The Bible lesson is clear that our musical
melodies and our instrumental music will be considered to be noise by our
heavenly father if we attempt to music unto him with sin in our hearts.
Now
I will attempt to answer the question “Is all music created equal?” First of all, based on the conclusions drawn
earlier in this chapter, only God can create.
Man always takes something that already exists and uses his God given
gift of creativity to construct musical
compositions in new and wonderful (or not so wonderful) ways. Odd as it may seem, the spiritual condition
of the creative musician’s heart does not always dictate the nature and value
of a musician’s creative musical works.
It is sometimes difficult to reconcile the statement above with Luke 6:45 which states, “A good man out of the
good treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is good; and an evil man
out of the evil treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is evil: for of
the abundance of the heart his mouth speaketh.”
Because of the evil condition of a composer’s heart, he or she may not
use his or her artistic efforts to produce music that is suited for
worship. However, that musician could
artistically arrange the formal properties of a piece of music that is
appropriate and useful for Christian worship.
Monday, September 15, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
2 Samuel
23:16 “And the three mighty men brake through the host of the Philistines, and
drew water out of the well of Bethlehem, that was by the gate, and took it, and
brought it to David: nevertheless he would not drink thereof, but poured it out
unto the LORD.”
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 4
Is All Music Created
Equal? Part 4
Why
all the philosophical fuss over the sacrificial system of the Old
Testament? If a minister of music is
going to refer to worship music as musical offerings presented to God, then it
stands to reason that that musician should believe in the concept of presenting
God the best and most appropriate musical offering that he or she and the worshiping body of
believers are capable of offering.
Therefore, the notion that all music is created equal is not congruent
with the philosophical concept of our sacred musicing being musical offerings presented to
God. Every honest minister of music
minister or music educator who is knowledgeable of music composition and music
theory will have to admit that all the creative efforts of composers and
arrangers are not on the same level of musical quality and profundity and
therefore not of the same appropriateness and value as musical offerings.
As
I mentioned earlier, references to the Old Testament sacrificial system appear
in the New Testament in Hebrews 13:15 “By him therefore let us offer the
sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving
thanks to his name.” (For more references to the sacrificial system, also see
Romans 12:1, Philippians 4:18 and 1Peter 2:5.)
So, since there are references to the concept of sacrifices made unto
God in the NT without any reference to this concept not being compatible with
Christian worship, I see no philosophical problem with worship leaders
referring to their worshiping by musicing unto God as musical offerings. I am simply contending that there is no
logical philosophical reasoning behind the notion that these musical offerings
should not be the very best and most appropriate offerings that a Christian is capable of
presenting. If one accepts the concept
of musical offerings presented in the Bible, then it stands to reason that all
musical offerings, regardless of what they represent; how they are presented;
and what they contain, are not necessarily equal in their nature or value.
Sunday, September 14, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
The
Artist made us artists so that we might reflect the Beauty of His character and
the wonder of His story. Worship Leaders We are
not Rock Stars, by Stephen Miller,
p. 109
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 3
Is All Music Created
Equal? Part 3
Other references to the sacrificial system
include: Le 7:12; 1Ch 16:8, 34; 2Ch 5:12-13; 7:3-6; Ezra 3:11; Ps 107:22;
116:17; 136:1; Isa 12:4; Jer 7:34; 16:9; 25:10; and 33:7 From these and other Scriptures we get our
understanding of the sacrificial system and its connection to the presentation
of our musical offerings unto God. There
were many reasons why sacrifices were presented unto God—among them was the
sacrifice of praise. Jesus became our permanent sacrifice for sin and therefore
superseded the need for the shedding of the blood of animals. I see no place in the New Testament where
Christ’s sacrificial death did away with the need for Christians to present God
with musical sacrifices of praise and I have no philosophical objection to
calling our sacred musicing sacrificial
musical offerings.
This
sacrificial system mentioned in the Old Testament was very prescriptive in
nature. For instance, Leviticus 4:2
states, “Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If a soul shall sin through
ignorance against any of the commandments of the LORD concerning things which
ought not to be done, and shall do against any of them: If the priest that is anointed do sin
according to the sin of the people; then let him bring for his sin, which he
hath sinned, a young bullock without
blemish unto the LORD for a sin offering.”
Notice that this offering was prescribed by YHVH to be a lamb “without
blemish”. The sacrificial system
instituted in in Ancient Israel was quite involved and included various
acceptable sacrifices for different occasions and under different circumstances. A careful study of the requirements for
these sacrifices reveals that every sacrifice had the prescriptive requirement
of being the best sacrifice the worshiper had to offer.
Saturday, September 13, 2014
Thought for the Day
Thought
for the Day
Try
conceptualizing a time when there was no music, no melodies, no harmony, no
instruments or sounds produced by instruments and no one praising God with
these wonderful results of God taking nothing and turning this condition into
something-- music.
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 2
Is All Music Created
Equal? Part 2
Also,
every college or university that has a quality music degree program takes a
prescriptive approach to music. They
prescribe which music is appropriate for study and performance. They decide which music is of a poor quality,
good quality, or fine quality. However,
when it comes to sacred music, some Christian musicians have come to the
conclusion that there is no such thing as a quality musical offering to be
presented to God, or worse yet, they follow the notion that all music offerings
are equal in their nature and value.
Although we hear much about worship music being a musical offering that
is explicitly performed as an offering unto God, it appears that some of these Christian
musicians do not understand the biblical concept of the sacrificial system.
What
we do not often hear about is where Christian musicians get the concept of musical offerings
presented to God. This concept is taken from the Old Testament (it is also
mentioned in the New Testament), This sacrificial system is mentioned in Jeremiah
33:11, “The voice of joy, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the
bridegroom, and the voice of the bride, the voice of them that shall say,
Praise the LORD of hosts: for the LORD is good; for his mercy endureth for
ever: and of them that shall bring the sacrifice of praise into the house of
the LORD. For I will cause to return the captivity of the land, as at the
first, saith the LORD.”
Friday, September 12, 2014
Thought for the Day
Thought for the Day
The problem with the belief that all music is OK when it comes to using it to worship God is that this belief is just not OK.
The problem with the belief that all music is OK when it comes to using it to worship God is that this belief is just not OK.
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 1
Is All Music Created Equal? Part 1
Writers
like Greg Scheer claim that they are not interested in the musical style
debate, but every musician whom I have had the privilege or knowing or reading
their books or articles about music who mention music styles have taken a
position on styles of music. Even the writers who have decided not to decide have
in reality taken a position on musical style because they have come to the
faulty pluralistic conclusion that everyone’s music is equal. So, when Scheer made the statement, “I take
the position that ‘all musics are created equal’” The Art of Worship, by Greg Scheer, pp. 11-12 it stands to reason
that he definitely, by that statement, chose to enter the style debate. As a musician, surely he does not really
believe that all creative music efforts are equal. If one were to ask him if the music of J.S.
Bach was equal to my compositions that I wrote for my undergraduate music
theory class, I am sure that he would vote for Bach. What he was doubtlessly meaning at the time
he wrote his book was that when one is referring to religious music, the music
part of the music does not matter.
I am well aware that if a writer does not take a cosmopolitan view that
is a liberal pluralistic view of music style, he or she runs the risk of being
considered to be “out of touch”, “musically bigoted”, or at least to have been
“hiding under a rock” philosophically.
It seems a bit strange that at the same time a writer may believe in a
prescriptive approach to secular music without receiving the same labels and accusations.
Various writers who have addressed secular music in the late twentieth and
early twenty first centuries have devoted much of their writings to the belief
that the music part of all music matters without being accused of stifling
creative efforts
Thursday, September 11, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
“The
role of the worship team vocalists is to support confident congregational
singing.” The Art of
Worship, by Greg Scheer, p. 125
What the Music Leader Does part 3
What
the Music Leader Does part 3
I have absolutely no philosophical problem
with the use of a praise team as long as they are function as music worship
leaders, are dressed modestly, and do not usurp the role of the chief musician.
I also want to make it clear that I am
not intimating that leading music worship is not extremely important to public
worship because it most certainly is. At
the same time I wish to make it also very clear that the use of music in public
worship, although vitally important to the work and responsibility of every
public ministry, is only part of the work of that organization’s music
ministry. Because of the time and space it would take, I will not discuss
thoroughly the other very important aspects of public worship at this point in
our discussion. For a more thorough
discussion of this topic, I suggest that you read chapter two (pp. 28-37) of
the book Church Music Matters.
Church leaders, educational
administrations, and the musicians involved must realize that the music
educator and the minister of music has many more philosophical responsibilities
than those worship service leadership. I
fear that many Christian organizations are trying to travel first class but
only pay coach fare. Christin elementary
and secondary schools as well as Christian colleges are not preparing their
students to enter adulthood with the necessary musical literacy i.e. being able
to read, write, and perform, and evaluate music. Churches have also abdicated their historic
and biblical responsibility to musically and philosophically educate their
own. (Read I Chronicles chapter twenty
five) In ancient Israel the church
historically trained its own musicians.
So, public music worship leadership is vitally important, but it is only
the part of the music iceberg that one can readily see. However, it is the part beneath the surface which
one cannot readily see that gives the music ministry its real substance.
Wednesday, September 10, 2014
Quote for the Day
Quote for the Day
When a
leader is talented and charismatic in personality, we tend to put them on the
proverbial pedestal and blur the line between admiration and worship, between
imitating them as they imitate Christ and substituting them for Christ. Worship Leaders We Are Not
Rock Stars, by Stephen Miller, p.16
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