CHURCH MUSIC AND ROCK MUSIC-part 3
Although both
species of music existed since Bible times, there was sometimes very little
difference between the styles of sacred and secular music. Therefore, when composers like G.F. Handel
used the same piece for secular and sacred settings there was often no
contradistinction of style that would make this music inappropriate for sacred
music. Generally speaking there was
often little rhythmic, melodic or harmonic difference between sacred and
secular music. This was not always the
case but it was often a truism. With the
advent of jazz, country and especially rock music there were vast differences
between these styles of secular music and traditional sacred music. Therefore there was legitimate cause for concern
when rock music began to be used as church music.
When a
contradistinction of style did occur, the difference in the music centered
around two aspects of the music. First,
the purpose of composing secular and sacred music was sometimes quite different. Second, some secular music was created as
dance music and was much more rhythm based than sacred music. As a matter of fact, Jewish writers refer to
the music of Ancient Israel as men’s music and women’s music. Men’s music was text and melody based with
the rhythm of the words always being the rhythm of the text. Women’s music was rhythm based with only a
few melodic turns repeated over and over again.
When it came to
worship in the first or second Temple, women’s music was excluded from all
public worship since it was rhythm based and was used for public mourning,
dancing and even harlotry. (See Music of
the Bible in Christian Perspective, Chapter 5) In ancient times the church had the right to
prescribe what style music was right and wrong, appropriate or inappropriate
for music worship. It seems from the
Jewish writers that the exclusion of music based on species or style was a
common practice in Ancient Israel.
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