Bible Principles of Musicing (Revisited)-part 2
Not all
music was considered appropriate for public worship in ancient Israel. There were many instruments mentioned in the
Bible but only some of them were used in Temple worship. Some music was no doubt used for sensual
purposes including harlotry. Loud music
was played at funerals by the hired professional mourners. A word by word study of dance in the Bible
reveals that most of the references do not refer to any type of religious
dancing. Some of the dancing was used
specifically for idol worship and some of it was possible used for human
sacrifices. Dancing and furious drum
beating was certainly never used in the Temple in the worship of Jehovah and
dancing or rhythmic movement is nowhere traceable in the first or second
Temple. Although
some secular music was used for improper purposes, not all references to
secular music in the Bible were considered improper or for lewd effect. The
student of music in the Bible should look very carefully at the occasion and
content of each mention of music to see if it was performed in the Temple as a
part of public worship of YHVH or if it was a part of a public entertainment or
a military victory which was not public worship at all.
The term “joyful noise” of the Authorized
Version is most unfortunate since the Hebrew word translated “joyful noise”
meant with power, acclamation and great joy, NOT NOISE or noisy raucous music.
However, the Bible does say in Ezekiel 26:13, “And I will cause the
noise (hamown 1995) of thy songs to cease...” and Amos 5:23, “Take thou away
from me the noise (hamown 1995) of thy songs; for I will not hear the melody of
thy viols.” The word hamown used in the
aforementioned Scripture does not mean strength or joy or acclamation but
rather NOISE.
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