Aesthetics and the
Christian Musician—part 4
What
does all this mean to church musicians in the 21st century? Why should we care what “serious academic
music” composers do? The reason we care
is that in order for us to know how contemporary Christian music derived its
philosophical basis, we must understand the history of music. With these basic understandings of 20th
century philosophical despair in music philosophy, we are able to know how 21st
century church musicians derive their synthesis music philosophy.
Contemporary
Christian musicians have accepted many elements of the anti-music despair of
the 20th century. They believe, like
Stravinsky, that the music part of music is not efficacious i.e. it is
incapable of expressing anything at all.
Furthermore, these Christian musicians believe, like John Cage, that
nothing is “sacred” or “profound” about the music part of contemporary
Christian music. Finally, like the
religious music of Pierre Henry, these contemporary Christian’s religious music
is grotesque and dissonant but the words are clear and clean! To them this sanctifies the deed! If the words are clean, nothing else matters.
Under
this lack-luster philosophy religious music no longer has to be aesthetically
beautiful. Although almost all Christian
musicians who perform rock-based music would deny it, they don’t believe in a
music aesthetic based on any definable traditional standards of beauty. If they do believe in a Christian music
aesthetic, it is most certainly a redefined beauty based on a synthesis
somewhere in between beauty and ugliness.
How did music degenerate in its aesthetic beauty from the music of J.S.
Bach to the anti-music of composers like John Cage? I believe that Achille-Claude Debussy
(1862-1918) was one of the early composers who started in the direction of
despair music. He became interested in
the literary works of the symbolist writers of the 19th century. These writers addressed their writings to a
system of symbols and symbolic meaning as a negative reaction to naturalism and
realism in literature. This school was
nonliteral and figurative thus developing a network of vague images.
Thought
for the Day
It is a short-sighted and faulty notion
that a Christian musician can operate successfully as a ministering musician
and make wise music ministry decisions without a long broad study and
understanding of the history of music.
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