Without
doubt the most impressive part of ancient Levite music administration in the
First Temple was the Levite teacher-scholar relationship recorded in I
Chronicles 25:1-31. As we can see from
the Biblical Record in the twenty-fifth chapter of First Chronicles these
Levites were separated into three groups under Asaph, Jeduthun, and Heman. Under Asaph were four lots, each having
eleven scholars under each teacher.
Jeduthun was responsible for six lots each having a teacher responsible
for eleven scholars. Finally Heman had
placed under him fourteen lots each consisting of a teacher and eleven
students. So, Asaph's four lots accounted
for forty-eight musicians, Jeduthun's six lots accounted for seventy-two
musicians, and Heman's fourteen lots accounted for one hundred sixty-eight
musicians making a total of 288 teachers and scholars as recorded in I
Chronicles 25:7.
It
should be pointed out that the Israelites accepted the responsibility of
training their own church musicians. The
Chief Levites and their sons were not only performers and ministers, but they
were also teachers and they passed their art along to others. The Bible example is very clear that the
church is responsible to educate its own musicians. The ancient Hebrews would never have even
thought of sending their sons to the Philistines, the Egyptians, the Sumerians,
or the Akkadians. They accepted the
responsibility to personally prepare each succeeding generation of Israelite
musicians. Under this developed system
of music education, music in the Temple reached a very high level of
excellence.
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